White House Executive Order Aims to Combat Cyber Threats To US Ports

Today, the White House will issue an executive order starting a rulemaking process to add cyber requirements to US ports aimed at increasing defenses through additional authorities to the Coast Guard. The administration also pledged to invest over $20 billion in port infrastructure over five years.
 
The executive order will require the maritime sector to increase digital defenses and report cyber incidents to the Coast Guard also giving the Coast Guard the authority to respond to cybersecurity incidents, such as controlling the movement of vessels that present a cyber threat.
 
With concern over Chinese companies owning almost 80% of US ship-to-shore cranes and many controlled remotely, the Coast Guard is issuing a nonpublic maritime security directive that requires cranes manufactured by China to face “a number of security requirements”.

“America’s system of ports and waterways accounts for over $5.4 trillion of our nation’s annual economic activity, and our ports serve as a gateway for over 90% of all overseas trade. Any disruption to the [maritime transportation system], whether manmade or natural, physical or in cyberspace has the potential to cause cascading impacts to our domestic or global supply chains,” Rear Adm. Jay Vann, commander of the U.S. Coast Guard Cyber Command said.

Troy Batterberry, CEO, EchoMark has this comment:

   “It is not only systems that have been infiltrated by foreign states. In my discussions with CISOs across the country, many believe there are employees within their organization that are capable of acting in alignment with foreign states. Unfortunately, 90% of organizations are completely unprepared for the risks imposed by insiders. Dealing with insider risk is the next big area of growth for the cybersecurity industry.”
 
Emily Phelps, Director, Cyware shares this thought:

   “The executive order is a good step towards securing critical national infrastructure. By mandating enhanced cyber defenses and incident reporting in the maritime sector, we’re addressing a significant vulnerability in our national security framework. The focus on the maritime sector, especially given the strategic importance of ports to our economy and supply chain, is timely and essential. This move, coupled with the substantial investment in port infrastructure, demonstrates a proactive approach to cybersecurity, ensuring the resilience of vital assets against emerging threats.”

Neal Dennis, Senior Threat Intelligence Specialist, Cyware had this to say:

   “This completely makes sense. However, this threat is nothing new overall. Government extension of authority to support mitigating the threat is just a sign of validation on the reality of the threat.”

Hopefully this executive order forces those in this sector to improve their preparation for cyber threats both new and old. Because critical infrastructure is a prime target for threat actors.

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