SOCRadar’s Dark Web Research into Major Underground Markets of 2025

The SOCRadar threat research team will publish its Annual Dark Web Report, a structured view of illicit activity observed across major underground markets during 2025.

This includes the most impacted industries, U.S. targeting trends, the economy behind the dark web, the scale of stealer impacts, as well as AI democratization. 

Some key findings include: 

  • The U.S. is the primary target across multiple threat types, accounting for 41.42% of ransomware attacks which is a drop from 53.30% in 2024.
  • Public Administration is the most exposed industry on the Dark Web, indicating sustained pressure on government institutions through data leaks.
  • In 2025, Akira took the first place in terms of activity with 8.35% of ransomware attacks.
  • Deepfake, voice manipulation, and pentesting tools now openly available without dark web access, eliminating vetting barriers previously limiting access to well-resourced actors.

Furthermore, this research breaks down the value of regional credit cards, the market behind vulnerability exploits (the costs for low-end and mid-tier vulns increased, but high-end ones decreased), as well as the impact of stolen data (Facebook seeing 93.2M accounts among stolen logs). 

The report is here: SOCRadar Annual Dark Web Report 2025

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