Operation Escaneo: Inside a Cyber Campaign Targeting Mexico’s Government and Financial Sector 

Mexican government agencies, financial institutions and critical infrastructure are being targeted through a sophisticated intrusion campaign capable of exploiting perimeter devices, stealing credentials and maintaining long-term access inside compromised networks.

CloudSEK researchers have uncovered the attacker’s exposed staging server, providing a rare view into the infrastructure, tools and tactics behind Operation Escaneo.

The investigation revealed:

  • A custom reconnaissance platform called Kimera
  • Exploits targeting Fortinet, Ivanti, Cisco, SAP, Oracle and Windows systems
  • Evidence of more than 1.3 million PII records being extracted
  • Exfiltration of a 407 MB Active Directory dataset
  • Webshells, reverse tunnels and compromised routers used for persistent access
  • CloudSEK’s analysis identifies significant operational and tactical links between the campaign and MexicanMafia, also known as PanchoVilla.
     

The report shows how the campaign progresses from mass reconnaissance and exploitation to lateral movement, credential theft, data exfiltration and long-term persistence—posing a serious risk to public-sector and financial networks across the region.

Full report: https://www.cloudsek.com/blog/operation-escaneo-mexican-government-financial-institutions-cyberattack

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