The FBI created its own crypto token to catch a $7.5 billion pump-and-dump fraud ring

A UK judge rejected Manpreet Kohli’s fight against extradition to the US on wire fraud and market manipulation charges tied to Saitama, an Ethereum-based token he led that peaked at a $7.5 billion market value, with prosecutors alleging he and more than a dozen co-conspirators publicly claimed to be holding and buying the token while privately selling their own holdings for millions in profit. The case marks the first known instance of the FBI creating its own digital token specifically to investigate this kind of fraud, and Kohli’s case now goes to UK ministers to decide on extradition, with Kohli free on £200,000 bail and able to appeal.

More details here: Cryptocurrency chief facing extradition from UK to US on fraud charges – Yahoo News Canada

Jason Brown, Director of Counter Fraud Operations, iCOUNTER:

“A token does not reach a $7.5 billion valuation in isolation. The activity moved through market makers, exchanges, wallets, and counterparties. That is the third-party problem in one sentence, and it is why detection has to start outside your perimeter.

What’s notable in this case is how the FBI worked the whole ecosystem, not just the issuer. Prosecutors say Kohli and his co-conspirators publicly claimed to be holding and buying Saitama tokens while privately selling their own holdings for millions in profit. Kohli alone is alleged to have made around $20 million. That’s a classic pump-and-dump dressed up in crypto terminology. But the same investigation went after the market makers hired to manufacture the volume, and to reach them the FBI stood up its own token, NexFundAI, and watched firms like ZM Quant and CLS Global manipulate it in real time. Trading was disabled before retail investors were exposed. The issuer and the vendors were two halves of one campaign, and neither half was visible from inside a single platform.

That’s the lesson for anyone running fraud detection today, in crypto or otherwise. The Saitama token itself was never the crime scene. The crime happened in the gap between what was said publicly and what was done privately across wallets and counterparties, and you only see that gap if you’re watching the full network, not just the asset. A $7.5 billion valuation built on that kind of coordinated deception should be a wake-up call for anyone who thinks perimeter-level monitoring of a single platform or exchange is sufficient. It isn’t. The fraud is distributed by design, and the detection has to be too.”

Fact: Every one of these people need to be extradited to face the legal system (such as it is in the US). That is the only way that bad guys will stop doing bad things.

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