The US government’s Advanced Research Projects Agency for Health (ARPA-H) has committed over $50 million to developing technology aimed at automating the security of hospital IT environments.
The initiative, named Universal PatchinG and Remediation for Autonomous DEfence, or UPGRADE, will bring together equipment manufacturers, cybersecurity experts, and hospital IT staff to create a customized and scalable software suite for enhancing hospital cyber-resilience.
The program’s goal is to secure entire systems and networks of medical equipment, ensuring mitigation measures can be deployed on a large scale.
UPGRADE will concentrate on four key technical areas:
- Creating a platform for vulnerability mitigation
- Developing high-fidelity digital twins of hospital equipment
- Establishing methods to swiftly and automatically detect software vulnerabilities
- Creating defences for identified vulnerabilities
This week, the agency invited teams to apply for funding, totalling tens of millions of dollars, to develop and implement UPGRADE.
Stephen Gates, Principal Security SME, Horizon3.ai had this comment:
“In the context of rapidly and automatically detecting software vulnerabilities, the UPGRADE program tends to miss the point of exploitable vulnerabilities – and other weaknesses. Addressing exploitability appears to be the missing link here.
“Software vulnerabilities are nothing new and vulnerable software discoveries will never cease to challenge organizations’ rapid patching efforts. Simply put, all software has hidden vulnerabilities but not all vulnerabilities are exploitable.
“What medical organizations (and any other organization) need today is a proven methodology of uncovering blind spots in their security postures that go beyond known and patchable vulnerabilities, such as easily compromised credentials, exposed data, misconfigurations, poor security controls, and weak policies. These issues are the catalysts that most often enable successful cyber-attacks.
“Today, autonomous cyber risk assessment technologies are readily available to continuously test any organizations’ infrastructure to safely expose where they are at risk of exploitation by threat actors. Without this visibility, organizations will continue to remain at least one step behind attackers with no end in sight.
“The challenge is that the majority of organizations have zero visibility into what is exploitable in their environments and what is not. They continue to be reactive to every vulnerability announcement, instead of being proactive by finding what threat actors can actually exploit. Throwing every defensive measure at the problem will not solve a condition of exploitability either, as it often just hides it. Once exploitability is proactively addressed, measurable security improvement will be the result.”
I’ve been saying for a long time that the health care sector is low hanging fruit for threat actors. Hopefully initiatives like this one will tip the scales in favour of the good guys as the status quo of health care organizations getting pwned is not sustainable.




Adyen Enables Tap to Pay on iPhone for Merchants to Accept Contactless Payments in Canada
Posted in Commentary with tags Adyen on May 23, 2024 by itnerdAdyen has announced that it now enables its Canadian businesses to seamlessly and securely accept in-person contactless payments with Tap to Pay on iPhone. Tap to Pay on iPhone accepts all forms of contactless payments, including contactless credit and debit cards, Apple Pay, and other digital wallets, using only an iPhone and a supported iOS app – no additional hardware or payment terminal is needed.
In tandem with the new feature, Adyen has welcomed prominent retailers including Mackage, by partnering with NewStore, to its merchant base. Mackage can now accept contactless payments from customers using only an iPhone, providing an added level of convenience for customers. Mackage customers can experience Tap to Pay on iPhone at all stores across Canada, where they can “check out” without having to wait in line at the cashier. Canadian shoppers now have access to a fast, efficient, and easy shopping experience at their fingertips.
Using Tap to Pay on iPhone is easy, secure, and private. With Tap to Pay on iPhone, merchants will simply prompt the customer to hold their contactless payment method near the merchant’s iPhone, and the payment will be securely completed using NFC technology.
Apple’s Tap to Pay on iPhone technology uses the built-in features of iPhone to keep the merchants’ and customers’ data private and secure. When a payment is processed, Apple doesn’t store cards or transaction information on the device or on Apple servers. Tap to Pay on iPhone will enable Adyen’s customers to stay at the forefront of innovation by:
Adyen customers can contact their Account Manager to learn more about enabling Tap to Pay on iPhonefor their business. To learn more, visit https://www.adyen.com/devices/tap-to-pay-on-iphone.
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