Two critical vulnerabilities have been discovered in PHP, the programming language powering around 70% of websites, potentially putting businesses and internet users at risk.
Voldemaras Kadys, Head of Security & Platform Engineering at Mediatech, explains what these flaws mean for websites, how ordinary internet users could be affected, and why the release of security updates doesn’t necessarily mean websites are safe. Please find Voldemaras’s comments below:
What is PHP?
“PHP is a programming language that powers around 70% of all websites, including online services, stores, booking platforms, and many others. In other words, most websites you browse online are based on PHP and are therefore affected by the recent vulnerabilities.”
What were the flaws in it and why was an update needed?
“Two critical security flaws were discovered in PHP that could allow hackers to take control of vulnerable website servers and potentially steal customer information, change website content, install malware or take the website completely offline. The potential impact of these vulnerabilities may be huge, as most websites run on PHP.
PHP developers have already issued updates for these vulnerabilities, but that doesn’t mean all websites are automatically safe – website operators and hosting providers need to install the updates themselves, and hopefully they do that as soon as possible. The seriousness of the vulnerabilities is also evident from the fact that PHP released updates even for End-Of-Life (EOL) PHP versions, which are no longer actively supported and typically do not receive any more updates.”
Do regular web users need to worry?
“For regular internet users, simply visiting a PHP website doesn’t necessarily mean their device will be compromised. The risk is that attackers may exploit a website that holds their personal information. For example, if a user has an account with an online shop, attackers may be able to hack that website through this PHP vulnerability and extract the information the user has stored there, such as their email address, physical address, name and date of birth.
This kind of information may then be used for phishing, impersonation or other scams. However, not every PHP-powered website is vulnerable, and the vulnerability alone does not instantly mean a breach has happened.
There’s no reason to stop browsing or shopping online, but users should still be extra cautious about suspicious messages because we don’t know what kind of data hackers may have stolen through this vulnerability, and from which websites.”
New Research Exposes DarkCore RAT That Hijacks Accounts Without Passwords
Posted in Commentary with tags BlackFog on October 22, 2026 by itnerdToday, BlackFog released new research on DarkCore, a remote-access trojan (RAT) with a dedicated browser designed to hijack logged-in accounts, including Gmail and WhatsApp, while making the activity appear to come from the victim’s own IP address.
Attackers don’t need your password if they can access a session you’re already logged into. DarkCore’s advertised browser lets operators reuse stolen session cookies, potentially bypassing new login and MFA prompts. By routing traffic through the victim’s IP address, the activity can appear legitimate even when an attacker is in control.
BlackFog’s research team investigated DarkCore’s underground marketplace listing and analyzed a Windows malware sample, uncovering how a deceptive PDF-themed shortcut could deliver the threat.
What they found:
Stolen sessions can provide direct access to accounts without requiring a new login, potentially bypassing MFA. DarkCore’s advertised browser also allows attackers to disguise their activity by routing traffic through the victim’s IP address, making unauthorized access harder to detect.
The researchers also uncovered a fake PDF shortcut that opens a legitimate World Bank report while secretly downloading malware in the background. Once a device is compromised, DarkCore’s advertised hidden desktop functionality could allow attackers to control a browser without the victim seeing the activity.
The findings highlight a growing security challenge: a familiar device or IP address doesn’t necessarily mean the person accessing an account is legitimate.
Read the full research here.
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