Archive for Net Neutrality

My Thoughts On Bell Canada’s Response To The CRTC

Posted in Commentary with tags , , on April 16, 2008 by itnerd

I’ve had a chance to read over Bell’s response to the CRTC a couple of times. My initial thoughts are plenty.

The executive version of Bell’s response is essentially that their traffic-shaping practices are in the best interest of their customers and the general public. They cite the statistic that five percent of users were using over 30% of their bandwidth and say that this means that 95% of their users were suffering from the practice of filesharing.

That quite simply is a load of hogwash. In detail, here’s why.

First, read this paragraph from their response:

26. Notwithstanding the alleged reports referred to above and the unsubstantiated “observations” contained in the CAIP Application, the Company can confirm that:

– it is only applying its Internet traffic management solution to P2P file sharing applications during peak Internet usage periods;
– it is not applying its Internet traffic management solution to streaming applications such as YouTube or Internet radio;
– it has not been presented with any evidence that its Internet traffic management solution is having any impact on VPN or VoIP traffic;
– it is applying its Internet traffic management solution to its Sympatico retail and business customer base and to its wholesale DSL customer base who share a common network in the exact same manner and to the same extent;
– it is not applying its Internet traffic management solution to wholesale HSA traffic;
– it has not introduced its Internet traffic management solution to stem the tide of Sympatico customers to its wholesale competitors in the face of ongoing changes to Sympatico Internet access rate plans;
– it remains willing to work with any customer who is experiencing Internet service problems and in particular those believed to be caused by its Internet traffic management solution; and
it has contacted its ISP customers and encouraged them to come forward with any suspected problems and remains committed to working with them.

There’s some inaccuracies in this section:

Their traffic shaping has affected VPN and VoIP traffic. Users on DSLreports.com have noted that VoIP performance has clearly degraded since the introduction of their throttling measures. The same goes for VPN traffic.

The statement is inaccurate as well:

it is applying its Internet traffic management solution to its Sympatico retail and business customer base and to its wholesale DSL customer base who share a common network in the exact same manner and to the same extent”

The truth is that wholesale DSL customers (that would be people who have Teksavvy and Acanac for example) were not throttled until recently (unlike Sympatico customers who have been throttled for a while now).

The final thing that jumps out at me is this: Bell pretends that the Gateway Access Service that they wholesale to ISPs is TCP/IP based from end to end. It’s not. They’re hoping that nobody notices that detail because what actually happens is that the connections from/to their users are aggregated into a single PPP/L2TP link for the entire period that it’s on Bell’s network. From a logic standpoint, there is no difference between a user with one 500KB/s connection versus a user with a THOUSAND 0.5KB/s connections. To Bell, it all appears to be simply a single 500KB/s (plus overhead) PPP stream. Which they then take and wrap L2TP around. That’s a lot of technobabble, but let me make it simpler for you. Bell is contracted by ISP’s to deliver PPP/L2TP and not TCP/IP. Bell never sees TCP/IP (which is what every Internet enabled application runs on) at all, so they shouldn’t care. What’s happening is that Bell can’t deal with the volume of data (likely because they underbuilt their network) that they’re contracted to deliver, so they’re throttling to avoid having to make a capital investment.

In short, Bell is trying to “spin” how their technology works and what they’ve done to their users and resellers to their benefit. Sneaky!

I’m sure there’s more…. Perhaps some readers will post what I’ve missed.

Here’s what happens from here:

  • The Canadian Association Of Internet Providers makes a response to Bell’s BS.
  • The CRTC makes a decision.

Expect the endgame to come within a week or two. Not counting appeals of course.

Bell Canada Responds… More to come

Posted in Commentary with tags , , on April 16, 2008 by itnerd

Bell finally responded to the CRTC and you can read their response here at the CRTC website or here via a DSLreports reader who turned their response into a PDF.

I’m reading it now and as soon as I form an opinion, I’ll let you know what it is.

So….. Where’s Bell Canada’s Response?

Posted in Commentary with tags , , on April 15, 2008 by itnerd

You might recall that the Canadian Association Of Internet Providers filed a complaint not too long ago against Bell Canada and their idiotic throttling of ISP’s who resell Bell DSL products (and if you recall I urged you to support it). Well, the CRTC decided that there was an issue here and asked Bell to file a response. The deadline was today for that response. Well, it’s currently 7PM eastern time as I write this and there is no response from the telco. So…. Where is Bell Canada’s response? Did it get lost in the mail? Did Bell not file one? Perhaps it’s because Bell can’t justify its behavior to the CRTC?

Come on Bell, man up to this and file a response.

What Bell Canada’s Mouthpiece Really Thinks Of The Media (And You Too)

Posted in Commentary with tags , , , on April 14, 2008 by itnerd

Jason Laszlo has been Bell Canada’s point man on the net neutrality issue appearing in various newspapers, TV and radio shows since the throttling of Bell resellers began a few weeks ago. So imagine my surprise when a reader of DSLreports.com came across Laszlo’s Facebook page. In it he has quotes like:

“Jason is realizing how little separates most journalists from lemmings”

“Jason is throttle-icious”

“Jason is throttle-ishus”

Just in case you think I am making this up, here’s a picture of his facebook page, as well as the thread on DSLreports.com that has been discussing the issue. Oh yeah, it’s hit other places on the web which no doubt is causing all sorts of grief for him.

Wow.

Since Laszlo works for Bell Canada and is their sock puppet spokesperson, you gotta believe that if he feels this way, the rest of the organization must feel that way about the media and their customers as well. I guess he felt the heat as his Facebook page went private shortly after this story hit the web (psst. Laszlo… Too late dude). It just shows that if you’re in the public eye, you should make sure that your private life doesn’t get in the way of your message.

Just for giggles, I’d like to throw something out there. I’d love to hear what Bell Canada or even Laszlo himself has to say about this. That’s right, I want to hear their side of the story. So leave a comment if you’ve got the guts to do it Bell/Laszlo. Tell us if you really think that journalists are lemmings and what you truly think of your customers. Canadian Internet users would be interested in hearing how you justify this. But I suspect you won’t even though I know that employees at Bell Canada read my blog (you gotta love the ability to log hits based on IP addresses and reverse DNS lookups). That’s too bad if you don’t, but not a great shock I suppose.

Still, you can surprise me by responding to this issue rather than hiding from it.

Rogers Alters Web Page Content – WTF?

Posted in Commentary with tags , on April 10, 2008 by itnerd

Will the stupidity of Canadian ISP’s never end?

I was surfing Digital Home Canada today and found this story about Rogers Altering Web Page Content. Basically, what Rogers is doing is “injecting” it’s content onto pages that you surf to, which in effect alters the pages in question to some degree. Rogers is basically forcing customers to view content they haven’t asked for while surfing on other peoples’ websites. Hugh Thompson the publisher of Digital Home Canada had a conversation with Rogers about this, and he posted the response today. Basically, Rogers doesn’t think it did anything wrong.

Of course others besides Hugh Thompson disagree of course. Rogers was experimenting with this a while back and it caught the attention of Wired last December, sparking a huge debate about net neutrality at the time, and even getting attention of Google:

“As a general principle, we believe that maintaining the Internet as a neutral platform means that carriers shouldn’t be able to interfere with Web content without users’ permission,” the Google statement said. “We are in the process of contacting the relevant parties to bring this to a quick resolution.”

Rogers response to Google seems to be something along the lines of FOAD given the fact that they’re still doing it.

As far as I am concerned, Rogers has now officially sunk to a new low. As if throttling their customers to the point that remote access products are unusable (never mind BitTorrent) on their network and charging for overages isn’t enough to put up with.

These losers are exhibit #1 as to why net neutrality needs to be law. You simply can’t trust ISPs to play by the rules on their own. I truly hope they get their butts kicked.

If You’re Canadian, Tell The CRTC How You Feel About Bell Throttling DSL Resellers!

Posted in Commentary with tags , , on April 10, 2008 by itnerd

There is an easy way to show your support for the two submissions to the CRTC to stop Bell Canada’s throttling of their resellers. Just follow these easy steps:

1) click on the following link:
http://support.crtc.gc.ca/crtcsubmissionmu/forms/Telecom.aspx?lang=e

2) Select “Part VII/PN” from the list and click next

3) Insert the CRTC file number (# 8622-C51-200805153) into the “Subject” Line

4) Insert the following suggested text into the “Description / Comments / Questions” box: “I am writing to express my support for the Application that CAIP has filed with the CRTC regarding Bell Canada’s throttling practices. I believe that these practices contravene Bell Canada’s duties as a common carrier and that the Commission should direct Bell to immediately cease and desist from throttling the traffic of independent ISPs.” Alternatley you can come up with something more creative. Just make sure that it expresses how much you dislike Bell Canada’s tactics and you want the CRTC to do something about it. Oh yeah, KEEP IT CLEAN.

5) Click Next and Enter your name and e-mail address (you can enter the rest if you wish, but it’s not required). Click Next.

6) Ensure that everything looks fine. If it doesn’t click previous. Otherwise, click Finish.

The more people that take the time to do this, the more likely that the CRTC will show Bell Canada the error of their ways. Please do your part today.

Bell Canada Gets Hit By Another CRTC Complaint

Posted in Commentary with tags , , on April 8, 2008 by itnerd

I am overjoyed that Bell is getting slapped with a second complaint about it’s traffic shaping practices. I found this link (Warning: PDF) on the CRTC website today where someone named Jean-Francois Mezei who has a website called Vaxination Informatique says:

“Bell Canada is has introduced Deep Packet Inspection (DPI) technologies that inspect private data to discriminate on the performance of point to point circuits and thus limits full transparent access to the ADSL loops as mandated by the CRTC”

This comes one week after the CAIP filed a similar (Warning: PDF) complaint against Bell. This latest complaint is interesting as it seems to come from an individual rather than an ISP, which may get the CRTC’s attention. A few more of these and Bell will have a problem justifying its behavior to anybody.

CAIP To CRTC: Deal With The Net Neutrality Issue, NOW!

Posted in Commentary with tags , , on April 4, 2008 by itnerd

I woke up this morning to the news on Michael Geist’s blog that the Canadian Association Of Internet Providers will file a Part VII application with the CRTC asking it to direct Bell Canada to cease and desist from throttling its wholesale Internet service. Their argument is:

“Bell’s traffic shaping measures have impaired the speed and performance of the wholesale ADSL access services that it provides to independent ISPs and other competitors, to the point where the quality of the service has been degraded beyond recognition.”

and

“it seeks to restrain anti-competitive behaviour on the part of Bell. Thus, the relief requested. . . is intended to ‘ensure the technological and competitive neutrality’ of the interconnection and and wholesale services provided by Bell to independent ISPs and to promote competition from new technologies that are enabled by the Internet and ADSL access technology.”

This hasn’t been posted onto the CRTC Website as of yet. But when it is, I’ll add a link to it.

Quite simply, this is a very positive development. The sad part is that it took an industry group to get this ball rolling rather than the politicians elected to deal with this sort of thing. (Industry Minister Jim Prentice, are you listening?)

UPDATE: There’s a plot twist to this story. The Globe And Mail is now reporting that CAIP has documents in its possession that indicate that Bell Canada on its Sympatico service is going to charge for access to the Internet on a per byte basis with no maximum cap to those charges:

“Included in the application is a document, dated Mar. 13, which CAIP says is an internal memo that was circulated among Bell employees. The document lays out a plan for Bell to phase out a maximum $30 charge that customers could incur for going over their 30 gigabytes of allotted bandwidth. Under the new plan, there would be no maximum over-use fee, meaning there would be “no monthly billing limit.””

Assuming that’s true, then logically people would bolt to independent ISP’s as many of them either have higher caps or they have no caps at all. Bell would need to stop that from happening, thus they throttle and they want to force ISP’s to build their own “last mile” connections to their customers. Talk about sneaky.

Is this the smoking gun that proves Bell is trying to kill of competition?

UPDATE #2: The full CRTC Filing has appeared on p2pnet.

Net Neutrality In Canada: The Government Ducks On Dealing With The Issue

Posted in Commentary with tags , on April 3, 2008 by itnerd

It seems that Canada’s Conservative Government has no interest in getting involved in the net neutrality debate. When asked a question about the issue in Parliament yesterday by NDP member Charlie Angus, Industry Minister Jim Prentice said:

“At this point in time we will continue to leave the matter between consumers on the one hand and Internet service providers on the other,”

(You can read more about this here)

I find his stance to be completely hypocritical given the fact that one of the founding principles of the Conservative Party is this:

  • A belief that the purpose of Canada as a nation state and its government, guided by reflective and prudent leadership, is to create a climate wherein individual initiative is rewarded, excellence is pursued, security and privacy of the individual is provided and prosperity is guaranteed by a free competitive market economy;

So, let’s recap. You have a business (Bell Canada) who is employing technology (throttling) that has a negative effect on people that resell their product (DSL Resllers). On top of that, the business in question (Bell) is fighting against a ruling that forces it to allow competitors to use its network in the interest of creating competition. (Don’t even get me started about Rogers)

Given those facts, how does the government live up to the founding principle that I stated above by doing nothing?

It doesn’t. It’s that simple.

Bell is killing competition. Period. The ruling party in Parliament (The Conservative Party Of Canada) should be in the middle of this guaranteeing that there is actually a free and fair market when it comes to Internet access. By not doing so they put something that they hold dear (that would be the part about creating “a climate wherein individual initiative is rewarded, excellence is pursued, security and privacy of the individual is provided and prosperity is guaranteed by a free competitive market economy”) at risk by their inaction.

So Mr. Prentice, the ball as they say is in your court.

Bell Canada To CRTC: FOAD!

Posted in Commentary with tags , , on April 3, 2008 by itnerd

Bell Canada has now officially upped the ante in their battle between itself and smaller players such as Teksavvy and Acanac. Bell is officially appealing a March 3rd ruling from the CRTC (the Canadian version of the FCC) that enforces a previous ruling that forced Bell Canada to open up it’s network to third party competition until such time that those third parties build their own networks. Why are they doing this? Simple:

“[Mirko] Bibic [Bell’s chief of regulatory affairs] said the decision to open Bell’s infrastructure 10 years ago was made in hopes that it would give smaller companies a base from which to build their own networks, but that has not happened. Many of the firms that use Bell’s network have instead become dependent on it and have not invested in their own equipment. “They haven’t built much,” he said. “The problem is, there’s no weaning off. There’s an underlying and ongoing and indefinite reliance on access to incumbent networks.” “

The article notes that this comes about a week after Bell Canada starts throttling DSL resellers. Co-incidence? I think not. It looks like Bell is trying to kill off competition of any sort. The fact is that DSL resellers rely on telcos (namely Bell) for what are called “Last Mile” connections between their customers and the network. Basically, building the infrastructure to deliver their services directly to the customer takes BILLIONS of dollars and no third party ISP has that kind of cash. Therefore, they are forced into dealing with an incumbent telco to sell their services to you the end user, which puts them (and you) at the mercy of the teclo. By the way, for those of you with cable based Internet if you get your Internet access from a company that is not your incumbent cable company, it’s the same deal.

Without the CRTC forcing Bell Canada to open up last mile connections to resellers (and not throttling them to death), any sort of meaningful competition in the Canadian market will disappear. That is bad for consumers. The only way to stop this is to do the things that I mentioned in this article. Otherwise Canadian consumers will be screwed. Royally.